What is Domestic Violence (DV)?

Quick Info: 
  • DV is broadly defined.
  • Includes all household members, even roomates.
  • Includes all dating relationships.

 

What is a Washington Domestic Violence Crime?

In Washington DV stands for domestic violence and is a label attached to certain types of cases as they are processed through the legal system.  This label can be attached to misdemeanors and felonies.

Washington law defines a domestic violence crime as any crime when committed by one family or household member against another or against someone with whom you have a "dating relationship".  RCW 10.99.020

A "family or household member" means:

  • a spouse
  • former spouse
  • people who have a child in common
  • adults related by blood or marriage
  • adults who are presently living together or who have lived together in the past
  • people sixteen years of age or older who are living together or have lived together in the past
  • people sixteen years of age or older who have or have had a dating relationship
  • people who have a parent-child relationship (biological or legal). This includes stepparents, stepchildren, grandparents and grandchildren.

A "dating relationship" means a social relationship of a romantic nature. To determine if a "dating relationship" exists the court may consider; (1) the length of time the relationship has existed, (2) the nature of the relationship, and (3) the frequency of interaction between the parties. RCW 26.50.010